What does the term "criminal justice system" encompass?

The term "criminal justice system" refers to a comprehensive framework that includes the various components involved in the enforcement and administration of laws. This network comprises law enforcement agencies, which are responsible for maintaining public order and preventing crime; the courts, which interpret the law, adjudicate criminal cases, and ensure justice is administered; and correctional facilities, which manage the rehabilitation and punishment of offenders. Each of these entities plays a critical role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring that justice is served within a society. The interconnectivity of these components is essential for the overall functioning of the criminal justice system, making this option the most accurate representation of the term.

The other options, while they touch on various aspects relevant to law enforcement or legal concerns, do not encapsulate the broad and interconnected nature of the entire criminal justice system. Financial crime agencies might be part of law enforcement but do not represent the entirety of the system; psychological aspects are significant but do not cover structural components; and military law procedures, while important in their own right, fall outside the general civilian criminal justice framework.